SMSF property investment guide - buying property through self-managed super fund Australia

The Ultimate Guide to Buying Property with An SMSF: Unlocking Wealth with Summit Financial Planning

December 11, 202517 min read

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Disclaimer:

This article offers general information about purchasing property through a Self-Managed Super Fund (SMSF) and is not financial advice. This content is intended for educational purposes only. Before making investment decisions, consult a licensed financial adviser to assess your personal circumstances and insist on receiving a Statement of Advice to ensure all compliance requirements are met and you can provide the Australian Taxation Office as proof you sought independent financial advice in case you’re audited.


Introduction: The Power of Property inside Super

Purchasing property through a Self-Managed Super Fund (SMSF) offers Australians a strategic opportunity to build wealth for retirement, utilise concessional tax treatment and helps create a lasting financial legacy. By investing in property within your SMSF, you can benefit from potential long-term capital growth, rental income, and significant tax concessions, all while maintaining control over your investment decisions. However, the process involves navigating complex regulations, coordinating multiple professionals, and ensuring compliance with ATO’s strict guidelines.

Summit Financial Planning simplifies this journey by acting as your single point of contact, managing every step—from SMSF setup to property acquisition (via referral partners) and managing ongoing compliance. This guide explores the complexities, legislative requirements, and practical realities of buying property with an SMSF. It also highlights common pitfalls to avoid, necessary licenses, and the significant benefits of this strategy. Through case studies, FAQs, and detailed insights, you’ll gain a clear understanding of how to unlock the potential of your superannuation with Summit Financial Planning.

Couple purchasing a property with their Super


Complexities of Buying Property in an SMSF

Investing in property through an SMSF differs significantly from traditional property purchases, requiring careful planning and coordination. Key aspects include:

  • Establishing an SMSF: Setting up an SMSF involves creating a trust structure, registering with the ATO’s SMSF guidelines, and appointing trustees (individuals or corporate). This process requires a trust deed, ATO registration, and a bank account, typically costing $1,500–$3,000. The setup can take several weeks and demands legal and financial expertise to ensure compliance with the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SIS Act).

  • Eligible Property Types: SMSFs can invest in almost all types of Australian property including commercial properties (e.g., offices, retail spaces, warehouses) or certain and residential properties. It’s important to remember that caveats apply regarding the use of property whilst in accumulation phase. Key examples of these conditions include renting the property out to related parties such as family members or yourself, living in the property personally, renting the property out at non-commercial terms etc. It’s for these reasons properties leased to unrelated tenants at market rates are the preferred investment strategy in most cases.

  • Borrowing via LRBA: If the SMSF lacks sufficient funds, a Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangement (LRBA) is the ATO allowed structure for the SMSF to borrow funds to purchase the property i.e. an “SMSF mortgage” so to speak. An effective LRBA requires the establishment of a bare trust which holds the property title until the “SMSF mortgage” is repaid in full. Once the loan is discharged in full the title then reverts back to the SMSF. It’s very important this is done correctly as there’ll either be significant penalties from the ATO or the banks simply won’t lend the SMSF the money to purchase the property. Please click here for more information regarding the ATO LRBA rules that must be complied with. LRBAs involve complex loan structures, higher interest rates (typically 5–7%), and strict documentation.

  • Ongoing Administration: SMSFs require annual audits, financial reporting, a trust deed, strategy documents, member statements in addition to lodging tax returns, keeping records for at least 5 years and other ASIC lodgements. Penalties for getting this wrong can be very expensive and may even result in forced additional education for the trustees or the SMSF being wound up. Summit Financial Planning streamlines the process by coordinating licensed professionals, ensuring every step is handled efficiently and compliantly.

Purchasing property with an SMSF


Compliance and Legislation: Navigating ATO Requirements

The ATO enforces stringent regulations to ensure SMSF property investments align with retirement goals. Key compliance requirements, outlined in the ATO’s SMSFs and property guide, include:

  • Sole Purpose Test: Section 62 of the SIS Act mandates that SMSF investments sole purpose must be to provide members benefits in retirement. This requirement is arguably the most important as it ensures SMSF is not used to derive any personal benefit now but rather must be used as intended i.e. provide you with a fantastic retirement. Examples of receiving a present benefit (not allowed) include properties used for personal enjoyment (e.g., as a holiday home) or leased to related parties at non-commercial rates i.e. letting a residential property to a family member at “mate’s rates” as this doesn’t optimise the fund the put the members in the best position possible for retirement.

  • Limited Recourse Borrowing Arrangements (LRBAs): Borrowing through an LRBA requires a bare trust to hold the property title which creates the loan structure that limits the lender’s recourse to the property itself. The ATO monitors LRBAs to ensure compliance, particularly regarding loan terms and property use.

  • Investment Strategy Compliance: SMSFs must maintain a documented investment strategy that justifies property investment, considering risk, diversification, and liquidity to ensure it meets the best interest duty requirements of the members of the fund. The ATO’s annual audits verify adherence, requiring detailed records of investment decisions.

  • In-House Asset Rules: Section 71 of the SIS Act limits in-house assets (investments involving related parties) of up to 5% of the SMSF’s total assets. This drastically reduces dealings with related parties and it’s very common for the value of other investments to decrease with market fluctuations and the in-house assets to now represent more than 5% of the SMSF’s value creating a material breach at audit time.

  • Prohibited Transactions: Transferring personal property into an SMSF or using SMSF funds for property improvements (unless fully funded by cash reserves and the property is unencumbered) is strictly prohibited. For example, renovating a house and land packaged purchased inside a SMSF with borrowed funds violates ATO rules.

These regulations require ongoing vigilance and professional support. Summit Financial Planning coordinates licensed accountants, financial advisers, and legal experts to ensure full compliance, translating complex ATO rules into plain English for clients.

Navigating ATO regulations can be daunting. Contact Summit Financial Planning for a consultation to ensure your SMSF property investment is compliant and stress-free.

Compliance and Legislation within ATO Requirements for SMSF and property acquisition


Common Scams and Pitfalls to Avoid

SMSF property investment is attractive but unfortunately due to its technical nature is subjected to complex scams and non-compliant schemes. The ATO’s illegal schemes and fraud page highlights key risks:

  • Unregulated Promoters: Schemes promising guaranteed high returns or offshore properties may violate ATO rules, encourage illegal early access to super fund or be a clear breach of Sole Purpose Test rules detailed above. For example, promoters offering “SMSF property packages” with inflated prices often prioritise a quick sale over due diligence and it’s almost always the members of the SMSF who are held to account for breaches of ATO SMSF rules, not the promoter.

  • Related-Party Violations: Renting an SMSF property to family members or using it for personal purposes risks penalties including fines, loss of the fund’s complying ATO status i.e. everything is now taxed at 47% and in severe cases depending on the severity of the breach and intent of the trustees closing down of the SMSF fund and a permanent ban on the trustees from ever running a fund again.

  • Overpriced Properties: Some schemes sell properties at above-market prices and have the agents’ commissions build into the sales price which unfortunately leaves the SMSF with overpriced property a huge amount of debt to pay if off. Independent valuations by licensed valuers are essential to avoid this.

  • Unlicensed Advisers: Only professionals with an Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) can provide SMSF investment advice. Unqualified advisers may lead to non-compliant decisions If you’re not sure if the person you’re dealing with a licensed adviser look them up on the official government adviser register to ensure you’re not being taken advantage of.

  • Ambiguous or impressive sounding titles with no substance: Another very common scam to be mindful of is bad actors using titles which sound impressive but carry no actual substance i.e. property strategist, property consultant, consultant, SMSF expert etc. Be very cautious if these types of operators are giving you professional advice on how property inside an SMSF works.

Summit Financial Planning mitigates these risks by working exclusively with licensed professionals and conducting thorough due diligence on properties, ensuring investments are secure and ATO-compliant.

Common Scams and Pitfalls among SMSF and superannuation


Licenses and Requirements: Getting Started

Purchasing property through an SMSF requires specific licenses and steps:

  • SMSF Registration: Registering an SMSF with the ATO involves creating a trust deed, appointing trustees, and opening a bank account. Costs range from $1,500–$3,000, depending on complexity, as noted by the ATO’s guide to setting up an SMSF.

  • Financial Advice: AFSL-licensed financial advisers provide guidance on SMSF investment strategies, ensuring compliance with ATO and ASIC regulations. Their expertise is critical for tailoring investments to retirement goals.

  • Accounting and Auditing: SMSFs require annual audits by an ATO-approved auditor, coordinated with accountants for financial reporting and tax returns. This ensures compliance with SIS Act requirements.

  • Obtaining a Director’s ID: If the SMSF and bare trust are being established with corporate trustees which is very common for this type of an arrangement then the members will need to apply for a Director’s ID. This can be a time consuming process and if not done correctly and the SMSF can’t be ratified until this is finalised.

  • Property and Financing Expertise: LRBAs involve mortgage brokers to secure loans and conveyancers to structure the bare trusts correctly and property experts ensure the selected property meets ATO key criteria i.e. arm’s length transaction, sole purpose test requirements etc.

Legal Requirements for setting up an SMSF

Coordinating these professionals can be time-consuming and complex. Summit Financial Planning acts as a single point of contact, managing all aspects to deliver a seamless process.


Realities of SMSF Property Investment

While rewarding, SMSF property investment involves practical challenges that require careful consideration:

  • Upfront Costs: Setting up an SMSF, legal fees, stamp duty, and conveyancing can total $10,000–$20,000. For example, just the stamp duty on a $500,000 investment property in New South Wales could exceed $15,000 so ensuring there’s sufficient cash on hand for a range of costs is of paramount importance.

  • Deposit Requirements: LRBAs typically require a 20–25% deposit, meaning a $500,000 property needs $100,000–$125,000 in cash within the SMSF. Couples combining balances in a multi-member SMSF may find this far more achievable.

  • Ongoing Obligations: Annual audits ($1,000–$2,000), tax returns, and property management (e.g., tenant issues, repairs) require time or professional support. Maintenance costs cannot be funded by borrowed money, per ATO rules.

  • Loan Serviceability: Lenders assess the SMSF’s income (e.g., rental yield, member contributions) to determine borrowing capacity. Low rental income or limited contributions may restrict loan options and lenders will often add a 2% interest rate buffer on top of the actual interest rate as part of the serviceability assessment.

  • Liquidity Considerations: Property is far less liquid than shares or cash and is also expensive to sell hence there’s a requirement for SMSFs to maintain a reasonable level of cash reserves at all times for a range of costs they may not expect i.e. interest rate increases, property maintenance, tenants not paying their rent on time etc.

Summit Financial Planning’s done-for-you service coordinates all aspects, from financing to compliance, ensuring a smooth experience.

Realities of SMSF Property Investment

Ready to overcome the challenges of SMSF property investment? Schedule a consultation with Summit Financial Planning to simplify your journey.


Tax Strategies for SMSF Property Investment

SMSF property investment offers powerful tax advantages, making it a compelling strategy for building retirement wealth. According to the ATO on tax on income and gains, superannuation funds, including SMSFs, benefit from concessional tax rates that enhance long-term returns:

  • Accumulation Phase: Rental income and capital gains are normally taxed at 15%. For example, a $600,000 commercial property generating $30,000 in annual rent incurs $4,500 in income tax, compared to up to 47% for personal income tax. Capital gains on properties held over 12 months are taxed at 10%, significantly lower than if the same asset was owned and sold in your personal name in most cases.

  • Pension Phase: Once members enter the pension phase (typically at age 60), rental income received as an account-based pension may be tax-free. For instance, selling a $1 million property with $400,000 in gains incurs no tax if the SMSF is in pension phase and the member is either 60 and retired or is 65 years of age, maximising retirement funds.

  • Contributions: Personal and salary packaged concessional contributions to the SMSF are generally at $30,000 per year (2025). These contributed are taxed at 15% within the fund which is a lot less than most people’s marginal income tax rate. These funds can support property deposits or assist with SMSF LRBA loan repayments.

  • Deductible Expenses: SMSF property-related expenses, such as interest on LRBAs, management fees and insurances are tax deductible further lowering the tax burden for the SMSF.

These tax benefits require careful structuring to ensure compliance with ATO rules, such as the sole purpose test and LRBA regulations. Summit Financial Planning coordinates licensed financial advisers and accountants to optimise tax strategies, ensuring clients maximise savings while adhering to ATO guidelines. This expertise helps clients build wealth efficiently for retirement and beyond.

SMSF Property Investment and related tax strategies


Benefits of SMSF Property Investment with Summit Financial Planning

Investing in property through an SMSF offers significant advantages, particularly when managed by Summit Financial Planning. These benefits make it an attractive strategy for Australians, especially those nearing retirement:

  • Tax Advantages: SMSF earnings, including rental income and capital gains, are taxed at a concessional rate of 15% during the accumulation phase. In the pension phase, earnings and capital gains may be tax-free, significantly boosting retirement savings.

  • Control and Flexibility: Unlike industry super funds, SMSFs allow direct control over investment decisions. Investors choose the property, negotiate terms, and tailor their portfolio to align with retirement and investment goals whatever they may be i.e. prioritising high-yield commercial properties over high growth residential properties.

  • Retirement Wealth: Property’s long-term capital growth and rental income build a robust retirement portfolio. For those aged 40–55, a well-chosen property can appreciate significantly over 10–20 years, providing financial security.

  • Family Legacy: SMSF investments can create wealth for future generations. Upon the member’s passing, super benefits can be transferred to tax dependents (e.g., children under the age of 21 or spouses) with minimal if any taxes on the SMSFs assets if structured correctly.

  • Diversification: Adding property to an SMSF diversifies the portfolio, balancing risk across asset classes like shares, cash, and real estate. This reduces exposure to market volatility and creates safety regarding the overall portfolio be adding a negatively or neutrally correlated asset class.

  • Summit Financial Planning’s Comprehensive Service: Summit Financial Planning manages every step—SMSF setup, property selection, financing, and compliance—through a network of licensed accountants, financial advisers, mortgage brokers, and legal experts. This eliminates the stress of coordinating multiple professionals, ensuring a compliant, profitable investment. Clients benefit from plain-English explanations and a streamlined process tailored to their goals.

Benefits of SMSF Property Investment with Summit Financial Planning


Hypothetical Case Study: Sarah and Mark’s SMSF Success

The following hypothetical example illustrates how SMSF property investment works with Summit Financial Planning’s support. Individual outcomes vary, and professional advice is required.

Sarah and Mark, a couple in their late 40s, wanted to secure their retirement and leave a legacy for their two children. With a combined super balance of $400,000, they engaged Summit Financial Planning to establish an SMSF and purchase a $600,000 commercial property.

Summit Financial Planning assessed their personal situation and created a Statement of Advice detailing every step involved and whether this idea was in their best interests. After agreeing to proceed Summit Financial Planning worked with their preferred mortgage broker, accountants, conveyancers and real estate agents to transfer a 25% deposit ($150,000) and the remainder of the funding secured by an LRBA.

The property generates $30,000 in annual rent, taxed at 15% ($4,500), and is expected to appreciate by 5% annually whilst the SMSFs other assets are invested in a range of other asset classes in line with the fund’s investment strategy document.

At retirement, Sarah and Mark can enjoy a tax-free pension from the SMSF’s property rental income and have enjoyed 20 years of property price growth at the same time. Additionally, this property creates a potentially fantastic inheritance for their children. Summit Financial Planning’s done-for-you service saved them time and ensured ATO compliance, allowing them to focus on their family and careers.

Unlock these benefits with expert support. Book a consultation with Summit Financial Planning to start your SMSF property investment journey.

SMSF property for retirement and leave a legacy for your children


Australian Property Market Trends in 2025

The Australian property market in 2025 offers opportunities for SMSF investors, particularly in commercial real estate. According to industry insights, demand for commercial properties (e.g., offices, warehouses) remains strong in urban hubs like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane, driven by business growth and hybrid work models. Commercial properties typically yield 5–8%, higher than residential properties, making them attractive for SMSFs. Regional areas are also gaining traction due to infrastructure developments, offering capital growth potential. However, risks such as interest rate fluctuations and economic shifts require careful property selection. Summit Financial Planning’s property experts analyse market trends, ensuring clients invest in high-demand areas with strong rental yields and growth prospects, all while maintaining ATO compliance for a secure investment.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

To address common concerns, here are answers to frequently asked questions about SMSF property investment:

  • What types of properties can an SMSF purchase?

    SMSFs can invest in commercial properties (e.g., offices, warehouses) or residential properties leased at arm’s length to unrelated tenants. Personal use or renting to related parties is prohibited under the Sole Purpose Test (SIS Act, Section 62).

  • How much super do I need to invest in property?

    A minimum balance of $150,000–$200,000 per member is typically required, especially for LRBAs, to cover deposits (20–25%) and setup costs. Couples can combine balances for greater purchasing power.

  • What are the risks of SMSF property investment?

    Risks include property market fluctuations, liquidity constraints, and compliance penalties. Summit Financial Planning mitigates these by selecting ATO-compliant properties and coordinating professional support

  • Can I live in an SMSF property after retirement?

    No, SMSF properties cannot be used for personal purposes to comply with ATO rules however this gets more detailed once you reached age 65 and retire. Regardless, rental income can help fund your lifestyle in pension phase.

  • How does Summit Financial Planning simplify the process?

    Summit Financial Planning acts as a single point of contact, managing SMSF setup, property selection, financing, and compliance through a network of licensed professionals, saving time and reducing stress.

These FAQs highlight the complexity of SMSF property investment and the value of expert coordination. Summit Financial Planning’s service ensures clients avoid common pitfalls and maximise returns.

FAQs around SMSF and Property


Choosing the Right Property: Key Criteria

Selecting an SMSF-compliant property requires careful consideration to ensure compliance and profitability:

  • Location and Growth Potential: Choose properties in high-demand areas with strong capital growth prospects, such as commercial hubs or emerging suburbs. Summit Financial Planning’s property experts analyse market trends to identify suitable options.

  • Rental Yield: Properties should generate sufficient rental income to cover loan repayments and SMSF expenses. Commercial properties often offer higher yields (5–8%) than residential properties.

  • ATO Compliance: Properties must meet the sole purpose test and in-house asset rules. For example, a commercial property leased to an unrelated tenant at market rates is ideal.

  • Condition and Maintenance: Avoid properties requiring significant repairs, as SMSFs cannot use borrowed funds for property improvements. Summit Financial Planning ensures properties are independently valued and structurally sound.

Summit Financial Planning’s network of property professionals conducts due diligence, ensuring every property aligns with ATO regulations and client goals.

Key Criteria for Property selection in your SMSF


Why Choose Summit Financial Planning?

SMSF property investment requires expertise across financial advice, accounting, legal structuring, and property selection. Summit Financial Planning stands out by offering a seamless, end-to-end solution. As a single point of contact, Summit Financial Planning coordinates a network of licensed financial advisers, accountants, mortgage brokers, and property experts to deliver a compliant, profitable investment. The team translates complex ATO and ASIC regulations into plain English, ensuring clients understand every step without the burden of managing multiple professionals.

For Australians, Summit Financial Planning tailors the process to individual goals, whether building retirement wealth or creating a family legacy. By handling setup, financing, property selection, and ongoing compliance, Summit Financial Planning eliminates stress and maximises returns, making SMSF property investment accessible and rewarding.


Conclusion: Build Your Future with Summit Financial Planning

Purchasing property through an SMSF is a powerful strategy to grow retirement wealth, leverage tax concessions, and create a legacy for your family. However, the process involves complex regulations, significant costs, and ongoing responsibilities that require expert support. Summit Financial Planning simplifies every step, from SMSF setup to property acquisition and compliance, ensuring a stress-free experience backed by licensed professionals.

Take control of your financial future today. Contact Summit Financial Planning for a free consultation and let our experts guide you to SMSF property investment success.

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